Question: Ivan, substance abuse and drug addiction, what are the similarities and differences? Answer: Let’s first define the concepts of these diseases. Drug addiction is a disease that occurs as a result of the systematic use of drugs. One of the most dangerous forms of behavioral disorder. Drugs are substances included in the official list of prohibited drugs that have a negative effect on the human mind and body. All known organic and synthesized psychoactive substances are on the list of prohibited substances for use, acquisition, storage and distribution. Substance abuse is a mental and physical dependence caused by the use of substances that are not prohibited. Like drug addiction, it is a mental disorder. Toxic substances do not pose a social danger, but have the same effects as narcotic drugs. These include: gasoline, gas, glue, varnishes, paints, solvents, psychotropic drugs (tranquilizers), sleeping pills and antihistamines. Despite the fact that toxic substances are not prohibited by law, they are not safe and are just as harmful to the body as drugs. So, to summarize: Psychoactive substances destroy human brain cells and internal organs. Toxic substances, when some of them are inhaled, can also lead to destructive consequences. Both substances are used to feel euphoria, improve well-being and reduce the level of discomfort. The use of such substances affects the functioning of the nervous system, the brain, and destabilizes the emotional and mental state. In substance abusers, just like drug addicts, psychopathic personality changes occur, and physical and mental dependence is formed. Dependence on toxic and narcotic drugs is developed in the same way, according to one scenario: The first stage is receiving pleasure. A drug addict or substance abuser, having used a substance, leaves an uncomfortable state for him, into another reality and receives positive emotions. At this stage, addiction has not yet developed, use remains under control. The second stage is an increase in tolerance to the substance. A person at this stage no longer gets the desired effect from using substances, so he increases the dose. The third stage is loss of control over behavior. There is a mental change in personality, a change in priorities and life values. A person commits criminal acts to obtain and use certain substances, while neglecting the dangerous consequences. The fourth stage is damage from use. Here a person completely loses control over himself, relationships in the family and society deteriorate, the nervous system and health suffer. The fifth stage is long-term pain. During this stage, the addict develops depression, regret, and a deep sense of loneliness. A person understands that one-time use of a substance has developed into addiction and has destroyed both himself and his entire life. It doesn’t matter what stage you or your loved one are at, you need the help of specialists. In this section, you can choose a center that is convenient for you or order a free consultation service. The hotline consultant will answer all your questions and help you choose a rehabilitation department. You can find answers to any questions about the treatment of chemical addictions in our telegram channel.____Thank you for your attention! Hotline phone number: 8-800-700-65-97 Official website : community7h.ru